Metal crafts style of delicate and beautiful modelling

Metal crafts style of delicate and beautiful modelling overview metal handicraft refers to: gold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, zinc, tin and other metal materials, or by the metal material is given priority to with other materials, produced by processing crafts and metal plate used in the products now. With thick, bold, luxurious, elegant, delicate style, mainly produced in Beijing, Shanghai, jiangsu, sichuan, yunnan, zhejiang, guangdong, shandong and other places. Culture of China's earliest metal crafts, ma's kiln is in the middle of neolithic culture, dawenkou culture and later jstars cultural sites unearthed bronze crafts. Shang dynasty appear gold handicrafts; During the warring states period has a variety of metal materials and metal and nonmetal materials ( Jade, coloured glaze) Produced by combination of arts and crafts; The han dynasty can produce exquisite gold and silver silk knitting, heaps, and Mosaic products; The tang dynasty is the heyday of metal crafts especially silver handicrafts, created the embossment chisel carved art effect of gold and silver; In song, yuan, Ming and qing dynasty about one thousand years, due to the evolution of smelting technology, the rise of metal materials, metal crafts had the very big development, not only has a variety of metals and a variety of materials and crafts, and there are a variety of technology with the combination of arts and crafts. Famous metal crafts of the shang dynasty bronze in ancient China, the warring states period of the fault, the tang dynasty bronze mirror of gold and silver and jewellery, Ming xuande furnace, qing dynasty cloisonne. 70 s ~ 80 s of the 20th century, and the aluminum alloy, titanium, platinum panels and metal crafts, and innovation the corrosion to fill paint, titanium cathode oxidation coloring, and negative oxygen ion plating technology. China's Tibetan, Mongolian, miao minority of metal handicraft is also very famous, such as various historical periods of production organization also each are not identical. The ancient metal crafts for the nobles enjoy more, especially precious metal crafts, more imperial government monopoly of handicraft industry. Due to the development of the metal material in the tang dynasty, the folk production, the song dynasty has silver shop, yuan dynasty folk silver production increase, the Ming and qing dynasties folk metal crafts are thriving, the main form is the jewelry shop front shop, back factory, also have individual craftsman go from door to door processing production. In the 1950 s, the factory production, commercial sector distribution. Varieties of China's metal crafts according to the material can be divided into gold, silver, bronze, Include antique copper, copper, etc. ) , tin, iron picture, etc. According to the purpose into real goods, ornaments and jewelry categories. For a bottle, plate, oven, hot pot, plates, silver utensils and tin wine, tea sets and other daily utensils, as well as the religious buddhist supplies such as clock, Qing, furnace, bell, etc. Such practical handicraft generally by casting, forging, carved, ornamental, welding, embedded technology, with similar relief decoration, different from general commodity. Exhibits a screen, wall act the role ofing and furnishing articles, signs, car decoration, decoration, car decoration, all kinds of decorative advertising and product tags, all kinds of antique goods such as ding, smoked, halogen, vase with, jue, etc. Jewelry has a head hairpin, rings, bracelets, necklaces, earrings, tie clips, cufflinks, xionghua, neckties, etc. There is practical with adornment the combination of metal crafts, such as walking sticks, swords, watches and clocks, fountain pen, thermometer, etc. Process in accordance with the product materials, shape, structure and decoration, can be divided into: (1) smelting, calcination, baking, welding and other thermal processing; (2) hammer, JiGa, break off the switch, socket spanner, chisel carved, cold working process; (3) braided, heaps, point saving saving process; (4) Mosaic, point cui, tamp the glaze, such as embedded technology; 5) plating ( The silver) , gold-plating, plated with gold ( The silver) And surface treatment such as polishing. Metal crafts are basically manual operation before the 1950 s. Since the 50 s, the industry's progress and development, part of the auxiliary process has gradually realize mechanization, artistic quality of those decisions products such as the key technology to point out, filling, carve engraves, bonding, etc are still embedded in manual operation is completed.